Hormuz was visited by Marco Polo, the famous traveller, at around 1290 while traveling by land, as described in his travelogue. In der von vielen Kriegen immer wieder betroffenen Umgebung der Meerenge jedoch erwies sich seine sichere Lage als günstig, sodass ein wichtiger Warenumschlagsplatz entstand, der aufgrund der wiederkehrenden Zerstörungen seiner Konkurrenten einige Jahrhunderte lang blühen konnte. Hormuz was an important strategic port in ancient days. Hormus liegt 16 Kilometer südlich der iranischen Küste (nahe Bandar Abbas) und ist beinahe kreisrund.Die Oberfläche der Insel beträgt etwa 42 Quadratkilometer und besteht hauptsächlich aus Sedimentgesteinen.Ihr höchster Punkt liegt 186 Meter über dem Meeresspiegel. Hormuz ( Persian : هرمز ‎, also Romanized as Hormoz ; also known as Qal‘eh-ye Hormoz ) [2] is a city and capital of Hormuz District , in Qeshm County , Hormozgan Province , Iran . As such, it was not an ideal location for the capital of a principality as all provisions including water had to be brought from the mainland. The principality paid tribute to the Mongol-ruled Ilkhanateand was an important source of income from maritime trade. Geographie. Slowly the name of the new town came to be used for the island as well. Four years later in 2012 it has become the museum of Dr.Nadalian. His environmental art projects, include the carving of rocks that can be found in more than seventy countries. The life on Hormuz is still very much traditional; all people are centered in the main and only village of Hormuz. Wichtige Einkommensquellen sind der Its location, however, gave the island a degree of security which let it grow to be a major trading port for several centuries. Hormus liegt 16 Kilometer südlich der iranischen Küste (nahe Als Zentrum des Fürstentums war das neue Hormus auf der Insel ein schwieriger Standort, da alle Vorräte einschließlich des Trinkwassers vom Festland herbeigebracht werden mussten. The island is arid, and during the summer months the temperature can rise to over 43 °C (109 °F). After a period of Omani administration in the 19th century, it remained a sparsely inhabited fishermen's island before experiencing some development in the later years of the 20th century. The population may decline by half in summer through migration. The rocks show that, over thousands of years that the island of Hormuz gradually comes out of the water, the wear and tear on it makes many beautiful shapes. The town's ruler decided to shift his residence to the island around 1300, in order to evade attacks by Mongolian and Tur… Aus der Epoche der portugiesischen Herrschaft stammt ein altes Hormus wird in beinahe allen Belangen vom Festland versorgt, da auf der Insel keine Trinkwasservorkommen existieren. and its entrance was redesigned with inspiration from local architecture.The sea cliffs near the Valley of Statues of Hormuz Island In March 2009, the Paradise Art Centre on Hormoz Island in the Persian Gulf was established here. With a few hundred meters walk to the beach, in a way that silver sands attracts attention, rocks can be seen in many different forms, each is likened to an animal, a sheep's head, poultry and many different Dragons. The language is also influenced by the dialect of local Bandar Abbas. Hormuz village is the only permanent settlement.

The island, known as Organa (Όργανα) to the ancient Greeks and as Jarun in the Islamic period, acquired the name of "Hormuz" from the important harbour town of Hormuz (Ormus) on the mainland 60 km away, which had been a centre of a minor principality on both sides of the strait.
Resources include red ochre for export.

As its competitors suffered from intermittent destruction, Hormuz remained a reliable and relatively safe harborage. According to researches, geological age of the Hormuz island is about 600 million years ago and its life when coming out of the water is about 50 thousand years.The Museum and Gallery of Dr. Ahmad Nadalian in Hormoz Island shows the works of this artists who is internationally known as one of the most active environmental artists. Hormuz, mostly barren, hilly island of Iran on the Strait of Hormuz, between the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman, 5 miles (8 km) off the coast. A new town was built on the northern tip of Jarun island which was called New Hormuz for a number of years to distinguish it from the old town on the mainland until this fell into ruins. According to the 2016 census, there is around 7,000 inhabitants living on the island who speak a language which is a mixture of Farsi, Hindi, Arabic, and English.


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